Suppression of Rice Blast by Preinoculation with Avirulent Pyricularia oryzae and the Nonrice Pathogen Bipolaris sorokiniana
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The Potential of Streptomyces as Biocontrol Agents against the Rice Blast Fungus, Magnaporthe oryzae (Pyricularia oryzae)
Rice is a staple food source for more than three billion people worldwide. However, rice is vulnerable to diseases, the most destructive among them being rice blast, which is caused by the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae (anamorph Pyricularia oryzae). This fungus attacks rice plants at all stages of development, causing annual losses of approximately 10-30% in various rice producing regions. Syntheti...
متن کاملAn investigation on the effects of photoperiod, aging and culture media onvegetative growth and sporulation of rice blast pathogen pyricularia oryzae
Pyricularia oryzae (Tel. Magnaporthegrisea) is currently used as a fungal model for plantmicrobeinteraction studies as well as an indicative model for anticancer drug discovery. Thepresent study introduces the optimal condition in which P. oryzae grows and sporulates beston common culture media. We have considered three fungal culture media, i.e. PDA, PCA andWA, based on which P. oryzae sporula...
متن کاملPathogenic Variation and Molecular Characterization of Pyricularia oryzae, Causal Agent of Rice Blast Disease in Tanzania
Rice blast disease, caused by the fungus Pyricularia oryzae, is one of the most devastating diseases of rice. Understanding pathogenic variation and molecular characterization of P. oryzae is one of the most efficient ways to manage the disease. Studies on identification, characterization and pathogenic variation of P. oryzae were conducted in the laboratory and screen-house at Sokoine Universi...
متن کاملFitness Characters in Parasexual Recombinants of the Rice Blast Fungus, Pyricularia oryzae
We examined the fitness characters in parasexual recombinants derived from cocultures of two isolates, NAO-02 (race 133.1) and TH77-1 (race 047.0), of the rice blast fungus, Pyricularia oryzae, in liquid yeast extract medium. The cocultured isolates were transferred to oatmeal agar to produce a conidial inoculum. Then, the conidial suspension was sprayed on the japonica rice cultivar Akiyutaka,...
متن کاملstudy on the effects of blast disease (pyricularia oryzae) on yield of rice under field condition
blast disease of rice caused by pyricularia oryzae is a potentially damaging disease in northern due to planting of susceptible local cultivars and favorable conditions. to assess the effects of blast on rice yield components and yield loss, one field experiment was conducted at the lowland culture conditions. analysis of blast effects on rice indicated that the maximum yield losses due to unpr...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Phytopathology®
سال: 1998
ISSN: 0031-949X,1943-7684
DOI: 10.1094/phyto.1998.88.7.735